Uploading Mods and Plugins
How to add custom mods and plugins to your Minecraft server.

Uploading Mods and Plugins#

This guide explains how to upload mods and plugins to your Minecraft server.

Understanding the Difference#

TypeServer SoftwareFolderExamples
Mods Forge, Fabric /mods Create, Biomes O' Plenty
Plugins Paper, Purpur /plugins EssentialsX, LuckPerms

Important

Mods require modded server software (Forge/Fabric). Plugins require plugin-based software (Paper/Purpur). They are not interchangeable.

Where to Download#

Mods#

Plugins#

Upload Steps#

Step 1: Access the File Manager#

  1. Go to your control panel and select your server
  2. Click Files in the sidebar
  3. Navigate to the appropriate folder:
    • For mods: /mods
    • For plugins: /plugins

Step 2: Upload Your Files#

Drag and drop your downloaded .jar files into the browser window. The panel displays upload progress automatically.

Step 3: Restart Your Server#

Your server must restart to load new mods or plugins.

Step 4: Verify Installation#

For plugins: Run the plugins command in your server console to see a list of loaded plugins.

For mods: Check your server logs for mod loading messages. Players will need the same mods installed on their clients.

Plugin Installer#

Non-modded servers (Paper, Purpur, etc.) have access to a built-in Plugin Installer for one-click plugin installation:

  1. Go to your server's control panel
  2. Click Plugins in the sidebar
  3. Browse or search for plugins
  4. Click Install on your desired plugin

Note

The Plugin Installer is only available for servers running compatible software like Paper or Purpur.

Compatibility Tips#

  • Match versions: Download mods/plugins for your exact server version
  • Check dependencies: Some mods/plugins require other mods/plugins to function
  • Read documentation: Check the mod/plugin page for installation requirements

Client-Side vs Server-Side#

TypeClient Needed?Example
Server-side onlyNoLuckPerms, Lithium
Client-side onlyYes (client only)Optifine, shaders
Both sidesYesMost gameplay mods

Troubleshooting#

Plugin shows red in /plugins list#

  • Missing dependency
  • Incompatible server version
  • Configuration error (check logs)

Mod crashes server on startup#

  • Version mismatch
  • Missing required library
  • Conflicting with another mod

Changes not taking effect#

  • Did you restart the server?
  • Is the file in the correct folder?
  • Check file extension is .jar not .jar.zip

See Also#